Banca de DEFESA: POLYANNA OMENA COSTA SANTOS

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
STUDENT : POLYANNA OMENA COSTA SANTOS
DATE: 05/05/2022
TIME: 14:00
LOCAL: Videoconferência
TITLE:
KEY WORDS:

Reforms, Environmental Perception, Thermal Comfort.

PAGES: 133
BIG AREA: Ciências Sociais Aplicadas
AREA: Arquitetura e Urbanismo
SUMMARY:

The mass production of social housing, characterized by lower cost and greater number of units, results in losses in terms of their habitability, which is understood as a set of aspects that interfere with the quality of life of the inhabitants. Climatic inadequacy has been recurrent since the design of the project, failing to meet the residents' needs in terms of ambience, leading them to carry out renovations in their homes, mostly without the accompaniment of a qualified professional, which can result in thermally uncomfortable, dark, undersized, lacking structural safety and functionality, presenting constructive problems and pathologies, affecting the residents' state of comfort and well-being. The objective of this research is to develop recommendations for reforms in Social Interest Housing at Residencial Jardim Royal in Maceió, Alagoas, from the perspective of the users' perception, in order to allow a lesser impact on their thermal comfort. The methodological approach is based on the Post-Occupancy Assessment, applied to selected units having as object of study the Residencial Jardim Royal. Sampling was intentional and the criterion for defining the number of selected units was based on the amount of solar orientation of the existing dwellings. Analyzes of the wind flow inside the buildings and the shading of the openings of the long-term environments were carried out. The collection of data referring to the residents took place through the application of questionnaires and online interviews. The content of the questionnaires included information on family characteristics, actions and opinions of respondents, in order to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the social and psychological factors that influence their behavior and building use habits. The perception of thermal comfort was focused, using the 4-point and 7-point satisfaction scales of ISO 10551 (2019) as a way of valuing the responses. Online interviews were applied to obtain greater detail on the habits of use and occupation of their homes, depending on their needs. The analyzes showed that the reforms carried out mostly divert part of the winds that would enter the building, impairing the cooling of the building and consequently leading to the thermal discomfort of the users. Through the questionnaires it was possible to attest to the discomfort caused by heat inside the building and the search for cooler environments by the residents. With this, it is concluded that the spatial adaptations of reform can generate problems related to different aspects such as the thermal comfort of the user, with this it is suggested that the reforms be carried out using elements that allow permanent ventilation and others that direct them. to the interior of the building, in addition to maintaining uncovered areas for capturing and draining winds and shading elements for the openings

BANKING MEMBERS:
Interno - 2198876 - FERNANDO ANTONIO DE MELO SA CAVALCANTI
Externa à Instituição - GABRIELA MORAIS PEREIRA - UFSC
Presidente - 1654723 - JULIANA OLIVEIRA BATISTA
Interna - 2121364 - MORGANA MARIA PITTA DUARTE CAVALCANTE
Interna - 1544769 - THAISA FRANCIS CESAR SAMPAIO SARMENTO