Banca de DEFESA: CIANE DE JESUS GOMES VIEIRA

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
STUDENT : CIANE DE JESUS GOMES VIEIRA
DATE: 26/10/2023
TIME: 14:30
LOCAL: famed
TITLE:

Level of Physical Activity associated with Asthma, Rhinitis and Eczema in Adolescents in Maceió.

KEY WORDS:

adolescents; allergic diseases; common mental disorders; level of
physical activity.

PAGES: 35
BIG AREA: Ciências da Saúde
AREA: Educação Física
SUMMARY:

Introduction: The prevalence of allergic diseases has demonstrated a continuous
growth in recent years (FERREIRA et al., 2021). It is observed that changes in
environments and lifestyles, foster the rise of adolescents with
chronic diseases such as obesity, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes and may be associated with
with asthma, rinitis and atopic dermatitis. The impacts on the physical health of adolescents are not
should be the only ones to observe, because the routine and quality of life of these patients
are very affected (HATHERILL, 2007), making it difficult for them to be participated in
physical activity, not decreasing sedentary behaviors (BLACKMAN;
CONAWAY, 2012; chamlin, 2010. CHREN, 2010; SHIN; CHO, 2012; KIM; LEE;
RIESCHE, 2020). Objectives: To know the level of physical activity, behavior
mental disorders and their association with asthma, rinitis and atopic eczema in patients with
adolescents. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional study, through the application of
written questionnaires (QE) translated and validated. Adolescents were evaluated,
public and private schools, based on the proportion of enrolled. Inclusion criteria
in the research were literate adolescents who had cognitive conditions to
answer the questionnaires. Exclusion criteria were the correct non-completion
questionnaire or if it is incomplete, and those with
cardiorespiratory and dermatological conditions. Results: The initial sample was composed of
821 adolescents, 380 (47.3%) boys and 423 (52.6%) girls, 662 of which were
(80.6%) from the public network and 159 (19.3%) privately. The prevalence of adolescents with
Common Mental Disorders (CMD) was 548 (75.3%), with 311 (83.8%) of girls
and 220 (64.9%) of the boys with CMD (p of 0.00). We infer that 428 (73.4%)
of public school adolescents and 120 (83.3%) of private adolescents had CMD,
demonstrating that being from private school is a risk factor for the presence of CMD
(PR: 1.13; CI 1.03 - 1.23; p< 0.01). We saw that 178 (83.9%) from class A to B1 and 370
(72.1%) of classes B2 to E had some type of CMD, and the level of
schooling and CMD, 331 (76.4%), had completed high school to higher education
Complete, and 185 (74.9%) from illiterate to Incomplete High School. In diseases
the prevalence of asthma in adolescents was 145 (18.3%), allergic rhinitis
278 (36.3%), and Eczema 78 (87.6%). Of the adolescents with asthma, 120 (90.2%)
presented CMD, demonstrating that those with Asthma may be more likely to

for the development of mental disorders (PR: 1.24; CI 1.15 - 1.34; p< 0.01). Of
adolescents with Rinitis, 214 (84.9%), and 97 (12.8%) with Eczema, showed CMD. The
prevalence of the level of physical activity (NAF) in adolescents was 321 (39.6%) students
145 (34.6%) of girls reaching 180 minutes per week and 273 (65.3%)
below ideal, and among boys, 170 (45.4%) reached the recommendations and 204
(54.5%) stated that they were not active. The NAF of adolescents related to CMDs is not
was so significant (PR: 1.01; CI 0.93 - 1.11; p of 0.65). In asthmatic adolescents, 64
(20.7%) were active and 76 (16.1%) in sedentary behavior, in rinitis 112 (34.4)
and 162 (35.6%) in sedentary behavior, and with Eczema 57 (59.3%) are
39 (40.6%) reach the ideal weekly duration. About screen time,
343 (79.0%) of the adolescents exposed for more than 3 hours on the screens, reported having
CMD, as well as 525 (98.5%) of adolescents who use social networks, expressed
signs and symptoms of CMD. Conclusion: rinitis showed a higher prevalence among
allergic diseases, as well as sedentary behaviour and mental disorders
asthma, rinitis and eczema were identified in adolescents who identified them.

COMMITTEE MEMBERS:
Presidente - 1627935 - AUXILIADORA DAMIANNE PEREIRA VIEIRA DA COSTA E SILVA
Interno(a) - 1791653 - FLAVIO TELES DE FARIAS FILHO
Interno(a) - 3621153 - JULIANA CELIA DE FARIAS SANTOS
Interno(a) - 2370894 - MICHELLE JACINTHA CAVALCANTE OLIVEIRA
Externo(a) ao Programa - 1156811 - NATALIA DE ALMEIDA RODRIGUES - nullInterno(a) - 1728726 - VALFRIDO LEAO DE MELO NETO