Banca de DEFESA: MARIANGEL SANCHEZ ALVARADO

Uma banca de DEFESA de DOUTORADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
STUDENT : MARIANGEL SANCHEZ ALVARADO
DATE: 02/05/2023
TIME: 14:00
LOCAL: Vídeoconferência
TITLE:

SOCIAL ASSISTANCE IN LATIN AMERICA: An analysis based on the general characteristics of the historical development of social formations in dependent capitalism

KEY WORDS:

Keywords: State; social policy; social assistance policy; Latin America; reproduction pattern.

 

PAGES: 400
BIG AREA: Ciências Sociais Aplicadas
AREA: Serviço Social
SUMMARY:

This research has as its object of study the social assistance policy in the historical development of dependent capitalism and its particularities in Latin American social formations from a Marxist theoretical framework. To carry out this analysis, we start from some research questions, namely: What are the configurations of the formation of the Latin American State in the development of world capitalism? What has been the position of Latin America in the international division of labor? During the historical development of the capitalist production system? What is the role of social assistance policy in Latin America today? To answer this series of questions, the general objective is to analyze historically the particularities of the development of capitalism in Latin America based on its condition of dependence on the world capitalist system, in order to demonstrate the trends of the State and social policy. , emphasizing the current social assistance policy. The methodology used was based on a bibliographic and documentary search on the foundations of the State, social policy and social assistance, in addition to the historical development of Latin American dependent capitalism, which supports the way in which the State and the social policy in the region. In the first section, the categories of analysis that guide the understanding of the object of study are developed; For this, it is considered essential to rescue classic authors and other more contemporary ones, as well as Latin American authors to have a theoretical support to guide the analysis. In the second section, a historical tour of the development of Latin American dependent capitalism was carried out, taking into account the reproduction patterns that provide the structural bases to understand the role of the State and social policy. The third section contains an approach to the conditions of the countries of the region, as well as a mapping of social assistance policy, its relationship with the State and the mechanisms of social reproduction through the analysis of documents and national policies that are part of Latin American governments. Finally, in the last section an approximation to the Brazilian and Costa Rican experience is made in order to know the characteristics of these two countries in a more specific and differentiated way, as well as the development of social assistance in each of them. The analysis of the object is directed towards neoliberalism and the refractions of the social question in dependent capitalism, which has coexisted for a long time with the super-exploitation of the labor force in the region, potentiated in the framework of the structural crisis of capital. Being in this context, when there are attacks by multilateral organizations to "assist" social policy through the emphasis on targeted and palliative programs of social assistance policy, redefining its role in the context of globalization of the economy and lack of protection ongoing in the continent.

BANKING MEMBERS:
Presidente - 2379890 - MARIA ADRIANA DA SILVA TORRES
Externo(a) ao Programa - 2474569 - ADRIANO NASCIMENTO SILVA
Externo(a) ao Programa - 1837208 - ARUA SILVA DE LIMA
Externo(a) ao Programa - 1119849 - MARIA VIRGINIA BORGES AMARAL
Externo(a) à Instituição - Georgette Ramírez Kuri
Externo(a) à Instituição - ADRIANA DE AZEVEDO MATHIS - UFPA
Externo(a) à Instituição - MANUEL WALDEMAR MALLARDI